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Eternity 54 - Binding And Loosing
Matthew 18:18-20 LITV Truly I say to you, Whatever
you bind on the earth will be, having been bound in Heaven. And whatever
you loose on the earth will be, having been loosed in Heaven. (19) Again
I say to you, If two of you agree on earth as to anything, whatever they
shall ask, it shall be to them from My Father in Heaven. (20) For where
two or three are gathered together in My name, there I am in their midst.
What do these verses mean ? What is Jesus mysteriously referring to in "binding
and loosing" and what power does this give to believers? Lets look
at two extremes and then find the middle.
Firstly is the somewhat magical interpretation that gives the believers almost unlimited spiritual power. Like a blank cheque to tie Satan's hands whenever we want. If this was so then all the apostle Peter needed to do was stand up on the day of Pentecost and say "I bind Satan from all activity for ever and ever"....and that would be that, the world would have been free of evil. In fact the final binding of Satan will take the return of Christ and all His holy angels. So this is no magic wand against evil - though, as we shall see, it is still a potent weapon.
The second extreme is that we can only bind and loose whatever God has
already bound and loose in Heaven - which makes our actions utterly redundant
and unnecessary and imposes the condition that we have to know what God
has bound and loosed there. Both these extreme interpretations are unsatisfactory.
In Matthew 18, the context of the chapter is forgiveness from the heart,
church discipline and the salvation of the lost. And binding and loosing
here are clearly corporate acts of the church, often in a context of church
discipline, where the members agree regarding some matter and have it enforced
'in heaven" by God. It is the church, acting within the bounds of its
authority, to discipline members and affect the spiritual realm of which
it is part.
For instance a city-wide crusade that prays for the city, with churches
in unity and which believes God for a breakthrough in the spiritual atmosphere
in that city and which abides in holiness would have the right to bind evil
and loose revival within that city. This is a great power and has been demonstrated
in the ministry of Ed Silvoso and others. Cities can be turned around by
united, holy, believing and authoritative prayer.
The other area it applies is in spiritual conflict with witchcraft where
curses may be unleashed against a missionary, church leader or even an entire
fellowship. These spiritual powers are released "in the heavenly realms"
where we wrestle (Ephesians 6:10-18) and united, agreeing believers can
bind these things "in the heavens" and break curses and revoke
the power of witchcraft.
Here in the Philippines this is greatly needed - and increasingly so in Western countries as the New Age and witchcraft are resurgent. (See an article on curses if you are interested in this topic).
By the way the word "heaven" is plural - there is a first heaven
- where the birds of the heavens fly, a second heaven or mid-heaven where
angels fly and do battle against evil powers and the third heaven where
Paul heard mysteries from God. Satan influences the first heaven as "Prince
of the power of the air" (Ephesians 4) and second heavens (where he
is defeated) but not the third (which he has been cast out of).
The last area is in retaining the sins of believers or forgiving them in
the context of a first century church court (see The
Management of Sin and Sinners In the First Century for more on church
discipline and church courts). The concept of loosing and the concept of
forgiving are very close, in fact the word forgive means to "loose
from obligation or punishment, to let go".
Thus the judgment of believers would have spiritual effect and authority "in heaven" and this may be behind some mysterious statements such as Paul handing a person over Satan for the destruction of the flesh.
This can be abused - but the abuse does not invalidate the fact that such authority exists. When Jesus said "son your sins are forgiven" to the lame man He was accused of blasphemy....but the text goes on to say: Matthew 9:6-8 ASV But that ye may know that the Son of man hath authority on earth to forgive sins (then saith he to the sick of the palsy), Arise, and take up thy bed, and go up unto thy house. (7) And he arose, and departed to his house. (8) But when the multitudes saw it, they were afraid, and glorified God, who had given such authority unto men.
The above passage points out that the authority to forgive sins was given
"to men" - that is Jesus and His followers acting in unity. We
need not extrapolate this to establishing the confessional or to us being
able to grant salvation, but we can grant forgiveness of specific sins and
we do have a certain degree of real spiritual authority - but only within
the bounds God permits.
Thus binding and loosing is the careful exercise of spiritual
authority to manage sin and combat attacks from evil sources and to achieve
a degree of spiritual authority and mastery in the spiritual realms in which
the fellowship operates. It is not a magic wand but it is
a powerful corporate tool that we should learn to use as part of the spiritual
warfare in which we need to engage.
Blessings,
John Edmiston
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